Standard : IX,
Topic : The Christmas Truce,
Page : 170,
Theme : “Peace, humanity, and brotherhood...” “Never wage a war but
peace”.
Learning Outcomes:
E-901: Listens to
announcements, reads aloud texts, audio /video for information, gist and details;
responds by answering accordingly Listens and reads to gather information and answers
questions.
E-902: listens to and discusses
literary / non literary inputs in varied contexts to infer, interpret and appreciate.
E-905: listens to and speaks on
a variety of verbal inputs viz. debate, speech, group discussion, power point presentation, radio show, interview, mock
parliament etc.
Competency
• Read short stories and other
longer, standard, literary pieces.
• They can explain a story
with simple words.
• Engages in conversation with
family and friends.
• Responds to different kinds
of instructions in varied contexts.
• Read literary books in English, interpret, evaluate and
respond to the characters, plot and setting.
TLM
▪ Videos, PPT, Online
resources and images.
▪ News paper articles about sports and games.
Motivation and Introduction:
• Have you ever heard of a
time when enemies put aside their differences to come together and celebrate?
• What do you think would
happen if soldiers on opposite sides of a war put down their weapons and
celebrated a holiday together?
• How do you think the
soldiers felt when they realized they could take a break from fighting and come
together to celebrate Christmas?
• Have you ever experienced a moment of peace or friendship
during a time of conflict? How did it make you feel?
Guided Reading:
Teacher
reads the supplementary with proper stress, pause and intonation. Students
listen silently at the first time. Second time they repeat after me. They read
in small groups.
The Teacher’s
activity:
Discussion: Begin by asking
students to brainstorm what they know about the First World War and the
Christmas Truce. Encourage students to share their ideas and ask follow-up
questions to further their understanding.
Reading
Comprehension: Provide students with a brief summary of the Christmas Truce and
ask them to read it together as a class. Afterward, ask comprehension questions
to assess their understanding of the events.
The Student’s
activity:
Role
Play:
Divide the class into small groups and ask each group to act out a
scene from the Christmas Truce, using their own words. Encourage them to think
about what they would say or do if they were in the soldiers' shoes.
Art
Project:
Ask students to create a poster or mural that illustrates the
events of the Christmas Truce. Encourage them to be creative and use bright
colors to represent the joy and peace of the moment.
Presentation:
• " The German and British troops celebrated Christmas
together during a temporary cessation of world war I. It is called Christmas
Truce. On a clear morning 100 years, thousands of British soldiers laid down
their rifles, stepped out their trenches, and spent Christmas mingling with their
German enemies along the western front.
• The next morning in some places, German soldiers emerged from
their trenches calling out “Merry Christmas” in English. Allied soldiers came
out wearily to greet them. In others, Germans held up signs reading “You no
shoot, we no shoot”. Over the course of the day, troops exchanged gifts of
food, buttons, and hats.
• The Christmas truce also allowed both sides to finally bury
their dead comrades whose bodies had lain for weeks on “no man’s land,” the
ground between opposing trenches. The British and German army soccer teams
played a friendly match.
• The incident speaks to the fact that at its heart it symbolizes
a very human desire for peace, no matter how fleeting. Still the truce has been
remembered as a testament to the power of hope and humanity in a truly dark
hour of history.
New words
truce (n)
- an agreement to stop fighting or arguing for a period of time
dugout
(n) - a trench that is dug and roofed over as a
shelter for troops
carols
(n) - a religious folk song or popular hymn,
particularly one associated
with
Christmas.
trenches
(n) - a long, narrow ditch
maim (v) - injure or wound seriously and leave permanent damage to body
or parts
splatter
(n) - a small quantity of something moist or liquid
slog (v) - work hard over a period of time
muck (n) - dirt, rubbish, or waste matter.
stumble
(v) - trip or momentarily lose one's balance;
almost fall
bewilderment
(n) - a feeling of being perplexed and confused.
Reinforcement:
Reflection:
Provide students with a
reflection prompt, such as "What did you learn about the Christmas Truce
that you did not know before?" Encourage them to share their thoughts with
a partner or the class.
Class
Discussion: Encourage students to share their thoughts on what the Christmas
Truce can teach us about the power of peace and the importance of putting aside
differences.
Evaluation:
LOT
How effective was the Christmas Truce in bringing about peace
during the First World War? What could have been done differently to make it
more successful?
MOT
Analyze: Why do you think the soldiers on both sides were able to
put aside their differences and come together to celebrate Christmas? What role
did music and song play in the truce?
HOT
Evaluate: What was the impact of the Christmas Truce on the
soldiers and the war itself? Was it a turning point in the conflict, or simply
a momentary pause in the fighting? Why do you think it has been remembered and
celebrated for so long?
Assignment
Diary
Entry:
Have students imagine they
were one of the soldiers participating in the Christmas Truce. Have them write
a diary entry describing their experiences and thoughts during this historic
event.
Writing:
News Report:
Have students create a news report about the Christmas Truce, as
if they were reporters covering the events as they happened. They should
include interviews with soldiers, descriptions of the events, and analysis of
the impact of the truce on the war.
Follow up
work:
Community Service:
Encourage students to
engage in community service activities that promote peace and understanding,
such as volunteering at a local peace center, organizing a peace rally, or
participating in a peace walk. They can reflect on the importance of peace and
what they can do to make a difference in their own communities.
Prepared by
Sethuraman
Ramalingam, B.T., Asst, (Eng.), MA., B.Ed.,
Tamil
Nadu-IX Standard English Textbook Committee Author,
Model
School,
A.
Kumaramangalam,
Ulundurpet
Edn dt,
Kallakurichi (DT)
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