class 12 Chemistry ppt lesson wise :-
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The Samacheer Kalvi 12th Chemistry syllabus in Tamil Nadu covers a broad range of topics, divided into physical, inorganic, and organic chemistry. Here are some key keywords from the syllabus:
I. Physical Chemistry
- Solid State:
- General characteristics of solids
- Crystal lattice
- Unit cell (primitive and non-primitive)
- Imperfections in solids (defects)
- Packing efficiency
- Types of solids (ionic, covalent, molecular, metallic)
- Chemical Kinetics:
- Rate of chemical reaction
- Order and molecularity of reactions
- Integrated rate equations (zero-order, first-order)
- Half-life period
- Collision theory
- Activation energy
- Arrhenius equation
- Ionic Equilibrium:
- Acids and bases (Arrhenius, Brønsted-Lowry, Lewis concepts)
- Strength of acids and bases
- Ionization of water
- pH scale
- Common ion effect
- Buffer solutions
- Solubility product
- Electrochemistry:
- Conductivity of electrolytic solutions
- Molar conductivity
- Electrochemical cells (Galvanic and electrolytic)
- Electrode potential
- Standard electrode potential
- Nernst equation
- Fuel cells
- Corrosion
- Surface Chemistry:
- Adsorption and absorption
- Types of adsorption (physisorption, chemisorption)
- Catalysis (homogeneous, heterogeneous, enzyme catalysis)
- Colloids (classification, preparation, properties)
- Emulsions
- Gels
II. Inorganic Chemistry
- Metallurgy:
- Occurrence of metals
- Concentration of ores
- Extraction of crude metals (reduction processes)
- Refining processes (liquation, distillation, electrolytic refining, zone refining, vapor phase refining)
- p-Block Elements - I (Groups 13 & 14):
- General trends in properties of p-block elements
- Boron group elements (borax, boric acid, diborane)
- Carbon group elements (allotropes of carbon, silicones, silicates)
- p-Block Elements - II (Groups 15, 16, 17, 18):
- Nitrogen group elements (ammonia, nitric acid, phosphorus compounds)
- Oxygen group elements (ozone, sulfur compounds, sulfuric acid)
- Halogen group elements (interhalogen compounds, oxoacids of halogens)
- Noble gases
- Transition and Inner Transition Elements (d- and f-Block):
- Position in the periodic table
- Electronic configuration
- General trends in properties (atomic radii, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, magnetic properties, catalytic properties, color)
- Important compounds of transition elements (KMnO₄, K₂Cr₂O₇)
- Lanthanoids and Actinoids
1. Metallurgy உலோகவியல்
2. p-Block Elements-I
p-தொகுதி தனிமங்கள்-I
12th Chemistry EM Part 1 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 1 Pdf Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 2 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 2 Pdf Link : Download Here
3. p-Block Elements – II
p-தொகுதி தனிமங்கள் - II
12th Chemistry EM Part 2 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 2 Pdf Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 3 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 3 Pdf Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 4 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 4 Pdf Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 5 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 5 Pdf Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 6 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 6 Pdf Link : Download Here
4. Transition and Inner
Transition Elements இடைநிலை மற்à®±ுà®®் உள்இடைநிலைத் தனிமங்கள்
12th Chemistry TM Prepared By: A.Anandaraj GHSS, Lalapettai, Karur Dt PPT : Download Here
12th Chemistry TM Prepared By: A.Anandaraj GHSS, Lalapettai, Karur Dt Pdf : Download Here
5. Coordination Chemistry அணைவு வேதியியல்
6. Solid State திட நிலைà®®ை
7. Chemical Kinetics வேதிவினை வேகவியல்
8. Ionic Equilibrium
அயனிச் சமநிலை
12th Chemistry TM Prepared By: A.Anandaraj GHSS, Lalapettai, Karur Dt PPT : Download Here
12th Chemistry TM Prepared By: A.Anandaraj GHSS, Lalapettai, Karur Dt Pdf : Download Here
9. Electro Chemistry
à®®ின் வேதியியல்
12th Chemistry EM Part 1 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 1 Pdf Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 2 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 2 Pdf Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 3 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 3 Pdf Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 4 PPT Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry EM Part 4 Pdf Link : Download Here
12th Chemistry TM Prepared By: T.Muniraj Dharmapuri Dt PPT : Download Here
12th Chemistry TM Prepared By: T.Muniraj Dharmapuri Dt Pdf : Download Here
10. Surface Chemistry புறப்பரப்பு வேதியியல்
11. Hydroxy Compounds and Ethers ஹைட்à®°ாக்ஸி சேà®°்மங்கள் மற்à®±ுà®®் ஈதர்கள்
12th Chemistry TM Prepared By: A.Anandaraj GHSS, Lalapettai, Karur Dt PPT : Download Here
12th Chemistry TM Prepared By: A.Anandaraj GHSS, Lalapettai, Karur Dt Pdf : Download Here
12. Carbonyl Compounds and
Carboxylic Acids காà®°்பனைல் சேà®°்மங்கள் மற்à®±ுà®®் காà®°்பாக்சிலிக் à®…à®®ிலங்கள்
13. Organic Nitrogen Compounds கரிà®® நைட்ரஜன் சேà®°்மங்கள்
14. Biomolecules உயிà®°ியல் à®®ூலக்கூà®±ுகள்
15. Chemistry in Everyday Life அன்à®±ாட வாà®´்வில் வேதியியல்
III. Organic Chemistry
- Coordination Chemistry:
- Coordination compounds and double salts
- Definition of important terms (ligands, central metal ion, coordination number, oxidation state)
- Nomenclature of coordination compounds (IUPAC)
- Theories of coordination compounds (Werner's theory, VBT, CFT)
- Isomerism in coordination compounds
- Hydroxy Compounds and Ethers:
- Classification of alcohols
- Nomenclature (IUPAC)
- Preparation methods
- Physical and chemical properties
- Distinction between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols
- Phenols
- Ethers (preparation, properties)
- Carbonyl Compounds and Carboxylic Acids:
- Nomenclature of aldehydes and ketones
- Structure of carbonyl group
- General methods of preparation of aldehydes and ketones
- Physical and chemical properties (nucleophilic addition reactions)
- Carboxylic acids (nomenclature, preparation, properties)
- Derivatives of carboxylic acids (esters, amides, acid chlorides, anhydrides)
- Organic Nitrogen Compounds:
- Nitro compounds
- Amines (classification, nomenclature, preparation, properties, basicity)
- Diazonium salts
- Biomolecules:
- Carbohydrates (classification, monosaccharides, disaccharides, polysaccharides, glucose, fructose, starch, cellulose)
- Proteins (amino acids, peptide bond, primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures, denaturation)
- Nucleic acids (DNA, RNA, nucleotides, nucleosides)
- Chemistry in Everyday Life:
- Drugs and medicines (analgesics, antipyretics, antibiotics, antiseptics, disinfectants, antacids, tranquilizers)
- Food preservatives
- Artificial sweeteners
- Soaps and detergents
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