+1 Commerce (EM)
Lesson 1 - 33
Prepared by Muthu Selvam Madurai Cell : 9842104826
- In Pandiyas Dynasty the place where the goods are sold is _____
- Angadi
- Nalangadi
- Allangadi
- Market
- Retailers deal in ____________ quantity of goods
- Small
- Large
- Medium
- Limited
- The main benefit of outsourcing is
- Cost reduction
- Skill
- Units
- Productivity
- Who wrote “Arthasasthra” ?l
- Market
- Nalangadi
- Allangadi
- Kautilya
- _______ was first sultan who paved way in the dense forest and helped traders to move from one market placeto others place for their commercial caravans.
- Vascoda Gama
- Akbar
- Balban
- Alauddin Khilij
- Consumers Co-operation was first successful in _____
- USA
- Swiss
- India
- England
- Which one of the following is a type of marine insurance?
- Hull Insurance
- Money Back Policy
- Cargo Insurance
- both Cargo & Hull Insurance
- The Primary objective of a business is
- Not Making Profit
- None of the above
- Making Profit
- Special skill
- Trade middleman who acts as a link between wholesaler and customers refers to a -----------.
- Retailer
- Broker
- Producer
- Customer
- The following does not characterise business activity?
- Presence of Risk
- Sale or exchange of goods and services
- Production of goods and services
- Salary or wages
- Trade and Commerce was common to_______ Dynasty.
- Market
- Pallava
- Allangadi
- Nalangadi
- On the valid performance of the contractual obligations by the parties, the contract
- Becomes legal
- the direction of government
- agreement
- Friendship
- A partnership is formed by _______
- relationship among persons
- the direction of government
- agreement
- Friendship
- On the valid performance of the contractual obligation by the parties, the contract
- Becomes enforceable
- Becomes void
- None of these
- Is discharged
- The industries engaged in extraction of iron ore are known as
- Genetic Industries
- Manufacturing Industries
- Extraction Industries
- Construction Industries
- Normally high level risk involved in
- Commerce
- Industry
- Trade
- All of the above
- A contract with or by a minor is a
- Valid contract
- Void contract
- Voidable at the option of either party
- Voidable contract
- In which form the owner, establisher and manager is only one?
- Joint Enterprise
- Government Company
- Co-operative Society
- Sole Proprietor
- EPC stands for
- Export Promotion Council
- Export Carriage council
- Export processing commission
- Export Promotion Congress
- In India GST became effective from?
- 1st January, 2017
- 1st March, 2017
- 1st July, 2017
- 1st April, 2017
- Public deposits are the deposits which are raised directly from ______
- The public
- The owners
- The directors
- The auditors
- Acceptance to be valid must
- Be unqualified
- Be absolute
- Both be absolute & unqualified
- Be conditional.
- From the following which one is Noncorporate form of business?
- Sole trading business
- Joint stock company
- Co-operatives
- Government company
- The aim of home trade is ------------------.
- To provide the essential goods and
services economically - To obtain all types of goods.
- To raise the standard of living
- To raise the national income
- To provide the essential goods and
- The Board of directors of a company is elected by _________
- Debenture holders
- Debtors
- Creditors
- Share holders (members)
- The firm of Hindu Undivided Family is managed by whom?
- Partner
- Karta
- Manager
- Owner
- MSMEs are important for the nation’s economy because they significantly contribute to
- exports
- industrial production
- employment
- all the above
- In the firm of Hindu Undivided Family, how one gets the membership?
- By Investing Capital
- By Birth
- By Managing
- By Agreement
- ‘Only the male members in the family get the right of inheritance by birth’ as______________
- Hindu law
- Mitakshara Law
- None of these
- Dayabhaga law
- Which of the following is not a function of a central bank?
- Deal with the general public
- Acts essentially as Government banker
- Guiding and regulating the banking system of a country
- Maintains deposit accounts of all other banks
- The relationship between outsiders and the company is defined in ______
- Articles of Association
- Certificate of Incorporation
- Prospectus
- Memorandum of Association
- The members in the joint hindu family are called _____________
- partners
- Karta
- coparceners
- generations
- Which of the following is created by a Special Act of Parliament or in StateAssemblies?
- Chartered company
- Foreign company
- Statutory company
- Government company
- Membership in a cooperative organization is
- Selective
- Not open to all
- Open to all
- None of them
- An agreement to do an act impossible in itself under Section.56 is
- Void
- Valid
- Voidable
- Unenforceable
- All cooperatives are established with
- Philanthropic motive
- Service motive
- Reform motive
- Profit motive
- Goods are imported for purpose of re-export to another country is termed as_________.
- Import Trade
- Export Trade
- International trade
- Entrepot Trade
- ----------buy the goods from the producer and sell it to the retailers.
- Wholesaler
- Retailer
- consumers
- Manufacturer
- Depositary receipts that are traded in an international market other than the United States are called
- Open Market Depositary Receipts
- International Depositary Receipts.
- Global Depositary Receipts
- Special Drawing Rights
- Socially Responsible business provides goods at
- low price
- high price
- moderate price
- reasonable price
- Rochdale society of equitable pioneers was started by ____
- H.C.Calvert
- Lambert
- Talmaki
- Robert owen
- World bank is located at
- Tokyo
- Washington DC
- Hongkong
- New York
- Balance of payments surplus indicates
- Exports are more than the Imports
- Exports and Imports are at
Equilibrium - Exports and Imports are above
Equilibrium - Imports are more than Exports
- There are ______ distinct modes of credit to Self Help Groups.
- 2
- 4
- 1
- 3
- Companies established as a result of a charter granted by the King or Queen of a country is called _________
- Registered companies
- Foreign companies
- Statutory companies
- Chartered companies
- The share capital of the government company must not be less than
- 95 %
- 51 %
- 75 %
- 60 %
- Foreign capital long- term loan and foreign currency reserve are recorded under
- Official Capital
- Banking Capital
- Private Capital
- Both Private and Official Capital
- Hindrance of place is removed by______
- Market
- Transport
- Allangadi
- Nalangadi
- The primary objective of the state enterprises is to ______
- Provide Employment
- All the Above
- Serve the People
- Earn profit
- A continuing relationship which provides a licence privileges to do business and provides training, merchandising for a consideration is called ____________
- Factoring
- Franchising
- Exchange
- Supply Chain Management
- Air consignment note is prepared in _____ forms
- Four
- One
- Three
- Two
- The aggregate income under five heads is termed as
- Total Income
- Salary Income
- Business Income
- Gross Total Income
- The Central bank of India is
- SBI
- RBI
- PNB
- ICICI
- Bankers are not only dealers of money but also leaders in
- Industry development
- Service development
- Trade development
- Economic development
- Production which involves several
stages for manufacturing finished products is known as- None of the above
- Synthetic Industry
- Processing Industry
- Analytical Industry
- Which bank has the power to issue bank notes?
- Commercial bank
- Central bank
- Co-operative banks
- Foreign banks
- The purchase of goods from a foreign country is called----------
- Import
- Entrepot
- Export
- Re-export
- A person is said to be a third person if he is not a
- agent
- promise
- Legal Representative
- promisor
- An organization carrying out activities to move goods from producer to consumer is
- Channels
- Logistics
- Transport
- Marketing
- Which bank is not a Industrial Bank?
- ICICI
- SIDBI
- HSBC
- IDBI
- Foreign banks are begun their operation since
- 1980
- 1979
- 1981
- 1978
- Electronic banking can be done through
- All of the above
- Computers
- ATM
- Mobile phones
- The ethical conduct of employees leading to standard practices results in
- bad behaviour
- good behaviour
- ethical behaviour
- correct decision making
- Minimum how much amount can be transferred through RTGS?
- Any amount
- 5 lakh
- 2 lakh
- 50,000
- The term official capital includes
- Special Drawing Rights held by the
Government - RBI holdings of foreign currencies
- RBI holdings of foreign currencies and Special Drawing Rights held by the
Government - Foreign Investment
- Special Drawing Rights held by the
- WTO was estabilished on
- 1-1-1997
- 1-1-1996
- 1-1-1995
- 1-1-1994
- Which of the following persons can perform the contract?
- Legal representatives of promisor
- Promisor alone
- All the above
- Agent of the promisor
- In which kind of account, it is compulsory to deposit certain amount at certain time?
- Saving deposit
- Current deposit
- Fixed deposit
- Recurring deposit
- Warehouses remove the hindrance of ______________
- Time
- Risk
- Knowledge
- Person
- GST Stands for
- Goods and Supply Tax
- General Sales Tax
- Goods and Services Tax
- Government Sales Tax
- The Statement which discloses a record of transactions between the residents of one country and residents of foreign country.
- Balance of Payment
- Accounting Statement
- Statement of Receipts and Payments
- Balance of Trade
- Every promise and every set of promises, forming the consideration for each other, is an
- Acceptance
- Agreement
- Offer
- Contract
- ________can be given as a collateral security for getting financial assistance from bank.
- Warehouse receipt
- Dock warrant
- Dock receipt
- Warehouse warrant
- _________ warehouses are used for storing perishable goods like fruits, vegetables etc.
- Bonded
- Cold storage
- Co-operative
- Private
- The Reserve Bank of India commenced its operations from April 1,
- 1935
- 1933
- 1936
- 1934
- ____ warehouses are licensed by the government and are permitted to accept the goods on bond.
- Cold Storage
- Bonded
- All the Above
- Public
- Transport removes the hindrance of
- Time
- Place
- Knowledge
- Person
- The largest commercial bank of India
- SBI
- ICICI
- PNB
- RBI
- Self help groups convert the savings into a common fund known as
- Group corpus fund
- Group fund
- none of the above
- Common fund
- General Agreement on Tariff and Trade was signed on
- 26-October-1947
- 29-October-1947
- 30-October-1947
- 28-October-1947
- Which is the fastest means of transport?
- Rail
- Sea
- Road
- Air
- ______ is not a type of general insurance
- Life Insurance
- Fidelity Insurance
- Marine Insurance
- Fire Insurance
- The ------------------- receipt is an acknowledgement of receipt of goods on the ship issued by the Captain
- Bill of Lading
- Shipping Bill
- Consular Invoice
- Mate’s Receipt
- Which of the following in not applicable in insurance contract?
- Conditional contract
- Indemnity contract
- Unilateral contract
- Inter-personal contract
- The oldest form of organisation in public sector
- Public Sector Undertakings
- Departmental Undertakings
- Statutory Corportion
- Multi National Corportions
- A major disadvantage of sole proprietor-ship is ______
- Easy Formation
- Quick decision
- Unlimited liability
- Limited liability
- MSMED Act was enacted in the year
- 2008
- 2006
- 2004
- 2007
- Buying and selling of goods through electronic network is known as _____
- Website
- E-commerce
- internet
- Trade
- Which of these parties cannot demand performance of promise?
- Any of the Joint Promisees
- On the death of a Promisee, his Legal
Representative - Stranger to the Contract
- Promisee
- The main benefit of Logistics is
- Storage
- Cost Minimisation
- Productivity
- Profitability
- What kind of Tax the GST is?
- Dependence on the Type of Goodsand Services
- Direct Tax
- Indirect Tax
- All Business Organisations
- Assuming Social Responsibility of business helps the enterprise in
- Sustainability
- Equilibrium
- Decrease profit
- Increase profit
- The Stakeholders of Socially Responsible business units are except
- Employees
- Company
- Government
- Share Holders
- Cooperative fails because of
- Cash trading
- Unlimited membership
- Loss-making
- Mismanagement
- Social Responsibility towards employees represents the following except
- Social security
- proper facilities
- reasonable remuneration
- exploitation
- Merchant middlemen can be classified into ---------- categories.
- Three
- Two
- Four
- Five
- Ethics is important for
- Middle level managers
- All of them
- Non managerial employees
- Top management
- The role of top management is to guide the entire organisation towards
- Organisavtion behaviour
- Individual behaviour
- General behaviour
- Ethically upright behaviour
- What is IGST?
- Indian Goods and Service Tax
- Integrated Goods and Service Tax
- Initial Goods and Service Tax
- All the Above
- What is defined as the provision of money at the time when it is required?
- finance
- bank
- none of these
- cash management
- Movement of goods , services, intellectual property, human assets, technology and so on among the countries.
- International Trade
- International business
- Entrepot Trade
- Internal trade
- Debenture holders are entitled to a fixed rate of ___________
- Dividend
- Profits
- Interest
- Ratios
- Equity shareholders are the __________ of a company
- Owners
. - Debtors
- Employees
- Creditors
- Owners
- An instrument representing ownership interest in securities of a foreign issuer is called ___________
- an ownership certificate
- a depositary receipt.
- None of the above.
- an ownership receipt
- ADRs are issued in
- China
- The USA
- Canada
- India
- Issuance of DRs is based on the increase of demand in the
- Local market
- All of the above
- Existing shareholders
- International market
- Discharge by mutual agreement may involve
- Rescission
- All of the above
- Alteration
- Novation
- __________ bond is a special type of bond issued in the currency other than the home currency.
- Foreign Currency Convertible Bond
- Government Bonds
- Lending Funds
- Protection of life
- Which of the following is not a function of insurance?
- Risk sharing
- Capital formation
- Lending Funds
- Protection of life
- Investment limit of a micro enterprise under manufacturing sector does not exceed__________ lakhs
- 25
- 20
- 10
- 50
- The Local Area Banks are promoting
- Business savings
- Industrial development
- Rural savings
- Agricultural development
- Movement of goods , services among the countries.
- International business
- International Trade
- Internal trade
- Entrepot Trade
- ---------- acts as a connective link between the producer and the consumer.
- Business
- Commerce
- Trade
- Industry
- Which is the oldest form of Business organisation?
- Company
- Sole Proprietorship
- Partnership
- Co-operative Society
- Internal trade can be classified into ----------categories
- Three
- Two
- Four
- Five
- Who is the first middleman in the channel of distribution?
- Producer
- Customer
- Wholesaler
- Retailer
- ---------- are agents who merely bring the buyer and the seller into contact.
- Commission agent
- Broker
- stockiest
- Selling agent
- Period of assessment year is
- 1st March to 28th Feb
- 1st July to 30th June
- 1st Jan. to 31st Dec
- 1st April to 31st March
- Small shops which deal in a particular line of products are called as _____
- Street stalls
- Single line stores
- Sugar market
- Market traders
- _____are mobile traders who deal in low priced articles with no fixed place of business.
- Super markets
- Shopping malls
- Street stalls
- Itinerant traders
- Which of the following does not ensure effective ethical practices in a business enterprise
- Establishment of compliance
mechanisms - Involvement of employees
- Publication of a code
- none of them
- Establishment of compliance
- When goods are imported for the purpose of export it is called as-----------.
- Trade
- Home Trade
- Foreign Trade
- Entrepot
- A warehouse holds goods as a __________ center.
- sorting
- Marketing
- distribution
- selling
- Who is the chairman of the GST council?
- President of India
- Finance Minister
- RBI Governor
- Prime Minister
- Selling of goods from home country to foreign country is called
- Entrepot Trade
- Joint Venture
- Home Trade
- Foreign Trade
- STC is expansion for
- State Trading Corporation
- State Training Council
- State Trading Centre
- State Training Centre
- An ------------- is document prepared by importer an sent to the exporter to buy the goods
- Enquiry
- Indent
- Invoice
- Charter Party
- Activities undertaken out of love and affection or with social service motive are termed as:
- Monetary activities
- Non Economic Activities
- Financial Activities
- Economic activities
- Occupation of a Doctor is
- None of the above
- Employment
- Special skill
- Not Making Profit
- Any agreement which becomes impossible to perform under various circumstances
- Void
- None of these
- Voidable
- Valid
- A Government company purchases shares in the name of
- Prime Minister
- President
- State Chief Minister
- Chief Justice of India
- Internal sources of capital are those that are __________________
- generated through issue of shares
- generated within the business
- generated through loans from
commercial banks - generated through outsiders such as
suppliers
- Which of the following helps in maximising sale of goods to society?
- Professional management
- Ethics
- laws and regulations
- Business success
- Agricultural income earned in India is
- Fully Exempted
- Not Considered for Income
- Fully Taxable
- None of the above
- The Exporters appoint the ------------- agent to fulfill the customs formalities
- Forwarding Agent
- Commission Agent
- Clearing Agent
- Factor
- An agreement enforceable by law is a
- Enforceable acceptance
- Accepted offer
- Approved promise
- Contract
- The headquarter of WTO is located at
- London
- Brazil
- New York
- Geneva
- The day to day administration of WTO is entrusted with
- General Council
- Administrative Council
- Executive Council
- General Body
- The Balance of Payments councils consists of
- Capital Account
- Current Account
- Both Current Account and Capital
Account - Receipts and Payments Account
- Void agreement signifies
- Agreement against public policy
- Agreement not enforceable by laW
- Agreement violating legal procedure
- Agreement illegal in nature
- __________ is a document acknowledging the receipt of goods by a carrier
- Consignment note
- Charter party
- Waybill
- Bill of lading
- Which type of Responsibility gives the benefit to the Society out of its profits earned?
- Ethical
- Moral
- Legal
- Economic
- The basic principle of insurance is ________
- Co-Operation
- Insurable Interest
- Subrogation
- Proximate causa
- A, B, C jointly promised to pay ₹ 50,000 to D. Before performnce of the contract, C dies. Here, the contract
- Becomes void on C’s death
- Should be performed by A and B along
with C’s legal representatives - Should be performed by A and B alone
- Should be renewed between A, B
and D
- Table A of the Companies Act is a______
- Model of MOA
- Model minutes book
- Model of AOA
- Model form of Balance Sheet
- Small scale Fixed retailers include __________
- General stores
- Pedlars
- Cheap Jacks
- Hawkers
- The year in which income is earned is known as
- Previous Year
- Assessment Year
- Calendar Year
- Light Year
- Which of the following is not a type of advance provided by commercial bank?
- Discounting of bills
- Cash credit
- Overdraft
- Collecting and supplying business information
- Income Tax is
- none of these
- a business tax
- a direct tax
- an indirect tax
- The compensation given for breach of contract is
- Remuneration
- Damage
- Cheque
- Money
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